Law enforcement against criminal acts related to radicalism, extremism, and terrorism in the name of religion within the framework of the Pancasila state

Abstract

Terrorist crimes that have occurred in Indonesia are serious crimes that endanger the ideology of the state, state security, state sovereignty, human values, and various aspects of community, national and state life. They are transnational, organised, have extensive networks and specific objectives, so that their eradication must be carried out in a special, planned, targeted, integrated and continuous manner, based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that law enforcement against terrorism in the name of religion within the framework of the Pancasila state in Indonesia, where the ideology of radicalism and extremism and acts of terrorism in the name of any religion are highly contradictory and incompatible with the basic norms and ideology of Pancasila. The conclusion of this study is that law enforcement against radicalism and extremism should begin with pre-emptive and preventive measures in the form of strengthening the ideology and philosophy of Pancasila through dialogue, mutual cooperation, and eliminating the concepts of majority and minority because they are discriminatory.